Aligning puts a reference in the project's coordinates, so it lands where the building is. It happens in the file's editor, opened from the Library. Read Skeleton - sites, buildings, levels and coordinates first if BCS, PCS and CRS are new.
The drawing editor
The editor's Properties tab shows one reference at a glance: the Status rail (Draft, Aligned, Activated), the Mounts list with Edit, and the Flags: Aligned, Activate and Lock Transformation. Mask below them trims how much of the page is shown.
- The file and the reference - which source file is open, and which reference.
- The reference in the DRs tab - everything taken from this file.
- The drawing - placed in its building's frame.
- Status - Draft, Aligned, Activated.
- Mounts - where it is attached; Edit changes that.
- Flags - Aligned, Activate, and Lock Transformation (stops it moving by accident).
- Close and Save - nothing is kept until Save.
Align a drawing
Drawings align on the editor's Alignment tab.
- Choose the Coordinate Reference Frame (table below).
- Choose how to place it: Direct placement (you set origin, scale and rotation) or Anchor-based (Solver) (you link points on the drawing to anchors and the solver works it out).
- For direct placement, set the Scale: Metric, Imperial or Custom. Calibrate by picking two points works it out from a known distance.
- Set the Origin: the point in the drawing that maps to Building (0, 0). Type X and Y, or use Pick on canvas. On the canvas, (0, 0) is where the red and green axes cross.
- Finish with Mark as Aligned, then Save.
- Coordinate Reference Frame - BCS for a building's floor plan, PCS for a site plan, CRS for a drawing with real-world coordinates.
- How to place it - Direct placement (you set it) or Anchor-based (the solver works it out).
- The solver's prerequisite - it needs an anchor in the chosen frame; Open Anchors panel adds one.
- Scale - Metric, Imperial or Custom; calibrate from two points a known distance apart.
- Origin - the point in the drawing that maps to Building (0, 0); type it or pick it on the canvas.
- Building (0, 0) - where the red and green axes cross.
Which frame to choose
| The drawing is... | Choose | Why |
|---|---|---|
| A floor or ceiling plan of one building | BCS | It should follow the building if the building is moved or rotated. |
| A site plan, or anything covering several buildings | PCS | It belongs to the project, not to any one building. |
| Already geo-referenced: real coordinates in the file | CRS | It is pinned to the world and stays put when you edit the PCS or a BCS. |
Anchor-based alignment needs an anchor in the frame you chose. Until there is one, the tab says Add a BCS anchor in the Anchors panel first (or PCS, or CRS) and offers Open Anchors panel.
You can fine-tune an Activated drawing's alignment later without losing its status or its published state.
Anchors
An anchor is a named point that alignment can be measured against. The crosshair button in the editor toolbar opens the Anchors panel.
Anchors are grouped by frame (BCS, PCS and CRS) with a count on each tab. PCS anchors are project-wide; the BCS tab has a Building selector, because each building keeps its own. + Add anchor in ... adds one to the frame you are looking at. Each row gives the anchor's name, coordinates and frame, and an eye to show or hide it; on the canvas, anchors are labelled markers.
With Anchor-based (Solver) chosen, you pick points on the drawing and link each to an anchor in the frame you are aligning in; the solver computes the transform. Anchors also let a building's origin be placed on a known point (Pick anchor in the Skeleton).
- Anchors - opens this panel.
- Frames - anchors grouped by BCS, PCS and CRS, with a count on each.
- Add an anchor - adds one to the frame you are looking at.
- Each anchor - name, coordinates and frame; the eye shows or hides it.
- Anchor-based (Solver) - measures the drawing against these points.
Apply an alignment to other references
Most projects align the same plan over and over; a tower repeats one floor plate twenty times. Align one reference, then hand its alignment to the rest.
- Open the aligned reference's menu in the editor (or the source file's menu in the Library).
- Choose Apply this alignment to other DRs.
- In the dialog, Source is the reference you are copying from; each row says Aligned or Not aligned. Under Target DRs, tick the references to receive it, grouped by source file, with Select all. A target already positioned is marked Aligned - will overwrite.
- Apply.
Position, rotation and scale are copied; anchors are not; and targets must be the same kind as the source. A nine-page plan set becomes nine drawings: align one, apply it to the other eight, then mount each to its level.
- The reference's menu - the three dots on the reference.
- Apply this alignment to other DRs - copies this reference's position, rotation and scale to others.
Align a 3D BIM
BIM models open in their own editor. The left panel has Viewpoints, Levels and Work Area tabs; the top bar says which building the model is Mounted to; the footer repeats the mount, the working unit and the status.
| Tab | What you do there |
|---|---|
| Alignment | ORIGIN (BCS) places the model. Manual Selection picks faces or grid lines to set the origin, with a slider to rotate around Z. Shared Coordinates takes an already-aligned model's position, which is how the architectural, structural and MEP models of one building are made to line up without aligning each by hand. |
| Properties | Adopt Survey Point as the Building's geo-reference lets the model's own survey point set where the building sits on the map. |
| Viewpoints | Chooses which of the model's views are published. |
| Levels | Matches the levels the model brings with it against the levels already in the Skeleton. |